Frequently Asked Questions

IBC tanks serve countless applications across virtually every industry. Common uses include storing and transporting water for agricultural irrigation, livestock watering, and emergency preparedness. Industrial applications include chemical storage, lubricants, solvents, cleaning solutions, and manufacturing process fluids. Food-grade tanks are used for edible oils, syrups, juices, wine, and food ingredients. They're also popular for rainwater collection, biodiesel production, maple syrup collection, and as temporary fuel storage. Their versatility, reusability, and ease of transport make them the container of choice for bulk liquids.

With proper care and maintenance, IBC tanks can provide 5-10 years or more of reliable service. The steel cage typically lasts longer than the inner bottle, which is why reconditioning (installing a new bottle in a used cage) is such a cost-effective and sustainable option. Factors affecting lifespan include UV exposure, the type of materials stored, frequency of cleaning, and storage conditions. Indoor storage and storing non-aggressive liquids can significantly extend tank life. We recommend inspecting tanks regularly for cracks, discoloration, or cage damage.

Standard IBC tanks are designed to fit on a standard pallet footprint of approximately 40" x 48" (1000mm x 1200mm). A typical 275-gallon tank measures about 40" wide x 48" deep x 46" tall, while a 330-gallon tank is slightly taller at approximately 53". The cube shape and pallet base allow for efficient storage, stacking (typically 2-3 high when full), and easy transport with forklifts or pallet jacks. This standardized sizing means IBCs integrate seamlessly with existing logistics infrastructure.

HDPE (High-Density Polyethylene) is the standard material for IBC bottles due to its excellent chemical resistance, durability, and rigidity. It resists most acids, bases, and solvents while maintaining structural integrity. LDPE (Low-Density Polyethylene) is more flexible and less chemically resistant. Almost all IBC tanks use HDPE bottles because they hold their shape better, resist stress cracking, and provide superior long-term performance. Some specialized applications may use composite bottles or other materials for specific chemical compatibility.

Yes, most IBC tanks are designed for stacking, but proper guidelines must be followed. Typically, tanks can be stacked 2-3 high when full, depending on the specific tank design and manufacturer specifications. When stacking, ensure all tanks are on level ground, the bottom tank's cage is in good condition, and weight is properly supported. Never stack tanks with damaged cages, and always check the manufacturer's maximum stacking weight. Empty tanks can usually be stacked higher. Proper stacking maximizes storage space and is essential for efficient warehouse operations.

IBC tanks feature two main openings: a top fill port and a bottom discharge valve. The top opening (typically 6" or 150mm) usually has a screw cap with a vent. Bottom valves come in several types: butterfly valves for quick flow control, ball valves for more precise regulation, and cam-lock fittings for quick connections. Standard thread sizes are 2" (50mm) or 3" (80mm) NPT or buttress threads. Adapters are available to connect various hose sizes and types. We stock tanks with different valve configurations and can help match the right setup to your application.

Standard IBC tanks have limited UV resistance. While the HDPE plastic contains some UV stabilizers, prolonged sun exposure will degrade the bottle over time, causing brittleness, discoloration, and eventually cracking. For outdoor storage, we recommend using tanks with UV-resistant additives, covering tanks with tarps or UV-protective blankets, or placing them in shaded areas. Some manufacturers offer "black" or "opaque" bottles specifically designed for outdoor use with enhanced UV protection. If storing water for drinking purposes, opaque containers also prevent algae growth.

An empty IBC tank typically weighs between 100-175 pounds (45-80 kg), depending on the size and construction. A standard 275-gallon tank weighs approximately 110-130 lbs, while a 330-gallon tank weighs around 130-150 lbs. The weight breaks down roughly to: steel cage (50-70 lbs), HDPE bottle (40-50 lbs), and pallet base (15-30 lbs depending on material). Composite or all-plastic IBCs may weigh less. This relatively light weight allows two people to maneuver an empty tank, though a forklift or pallet jack is recommended.

IBC tank capacities vary by design, but the most common sizes are: 264 gallons (1000 liters) which is the international standard, 275 gallons (1040 liters) which is the most common in the US, and 330 gallons (1250 liters) for when maximum capacity is needed. There are also 550-gallon models available for specific applications. The actual fill level should typically be about 95% to allow for thermal expansion and prevent overflow. When calculating weight, remember that water weighs 8.34 lbs/gallon, so a full 275-gallon tank of water weighs approximately 2,400 lbs total.

Yes, but only food-grade IBC tanks should be used for potable water storage. Look for tanks that are specifically rated for food contact, have never held any chemicals or non-food substances, and ideally are new or reconditioned with new food-grade bottles. The tank should have FDA approval or NSF certification for food contact. For drinking water, use opaque tanks to prevent algae growth, add appropriate water treatment if storing long-term, and rotate water regularly. We carry certified food-grade tanks specifically for water and beverage applications.

UN (United Nations) and DOT (Department of Transportation) certifications indicate that a tank meets international standards for transporting hazardous materials. The UN code includes information about the tank type, material, manufacturing date, and testing specifications. For example, "31HA1/Y" indicates a composite IBC suitable for certain hazardous materials. Only NEW tanks maintain this certification; once a tank is used or reconditioned, it loses UN certification. If you need to transport hazardous materials on public roads, you must use properly certified containers. We can supply new UN-certified tanks for these applications.

Used tanks are pre-owned containers that have been inspected, cleaned, and sold as-is with their original components. They're the most economical option for non-critical applications. Reconditioned tanks feature a brand-new inner HDPE bottle professionally installed into a refurbished steel cage with a new pallet if needed - offering like-new performance at significant savings. New tanks are manufactured new from all new components with full manufacturer warranties. For most customers, reconditioned tanks provide the ideal balance of quality, reliability, and value.

We grade our used tanks on a clear A-B-C scale. Grade A tanks are in excellent condition with minimal cosmetic wear, no significant scratches, clear bottles, and cages in great shape. Grade B tanks show moderate use with some scratches, slight discoloration, or minor cage wear but remain fully functional. Grade C tanks are more weathered with visible wear, cage imperfections, or cosmetic issues but are still structurally sound. All grades are cleaned and inspected. We recommend Grade A or reconditioned tanks for food/beverage applications, while Grade B and C work great for industrial, agricultural, or rainwater use.

Absolutely! We believe in rewarding volume purchases with progressive discounts. Our standard volume tiers are: 5% off for 10-24 tanks, 10% off for 25-49 tanks, 15% off for 50-99 tanks, and 20%+ off for 100+ tanks. These discounts apply to all tank types including used, reconditioned, and new. For very large orders (500+ tanks) or ongoing supply contracts, we offer custom pricing programs. Contact our sales team to discuss your volume needs - we're flexible and want to earn your business.

Yes, customer pickup is welcome and we encourage it! Our Baltimore facility is open Monday through Friday from 8 AM to 5 PM for pickups. For large orders, we recommend calling ahead so we can have your tanks staged and ready, minimizing your wait time. Bring a truck or trailer appropriate for your quantity - a standard pickup truck can carry 2-4 tanks, while a flatbed can hold many more. We have forklifts on-site to assist with loading. Walk-in customers looking at just 1-2 tanks can usually be accommodated on the spot.

Yes, we offer convenient delivery services throughout the Baltimore metro area and beyond. Local delivery within 30 miles is $50-75 for small orders and often free for larger quantities. Regional delivery (Maryland, DC, Delaware, Virginia, Pennsylvania) is available with rates based on distance and quantity. For very large orders, we can arrange full truckload shipping anywhere in the Eastern US. We use flatbed trucks and liftgate trucks depending on your receiving capabilities. Contact us with your location and quantity for a delivery quote.

We accept a variety of payment options for your convenience. Cash and checks are always welcome for in-person transactions. We accept all major credit cards (Visa, MasterCard, American Express, Discover) with no additional fees. For business customers, we offer invoice terms (Net 30) upon credit approval for repeat customers with established accounts. Wire transfers are accepted for large orders. For recurring purchases, we can set up convenient payment arrangements. A 50% deposit is required for special orders or custom configurations.

Our warranty coverage varies by product type. New tanks carry full manufacturer warranties, typically 1-3 years depending on the brand. Reconditioned tanks come with our 90-day structural warranty covering the bottle and cage against defects. Used tanks are sold as-is but are thoroughly inspected before sale - we stand behind their functionality. All tanks are guaranteed to be accurately described, properly cleaned, and suitable for their stated purpose. If you receive a tank that doesn't match its description, we'll make it right with a replacement or refund.

Absolutely! We encourage customers to visit our facility and inspect tanks before purchasing, especially for larger orders. You can see our entire inventory, compare conditions, and select specific tanks if desired. For customers who can't visit in person, we're happy to provide detailed photos, videos, and descriptions of available inventory. We believe in transparency - what you see is what you get. Our grading system is conservative, so tanks often exceed expectations.

Yes, we stock a comprehensive range of IBC parts and accessories. This includes replacement caps and lids (various sizes), bottom valves (butterfly, ball, cam-lock), valve adapters and reducers, gaskets and seals, dust caps, replacement cages, and new bottles for DIY reconditioning. We also carry accessories like tank heaters, insulation blankets, UV covers, pumps, mixers, and filling systems. If we don't have a specific part in stock, we can usually source it quickly. Parts sales help extend the life of your existing tanks.

We can accommodate many specialty requirements. This includes food-grade certified tanks for edible products, UN/DOT certified tanks for hazardous material transport, custom valve configurations, specific color bottles (white, black, blue), anti-static/conductive tanks for flammable liquids, and tanks with specialized fittings. Lead times for special orders vary from a few days to several weeks depending on the requirement. We work with multiple manufacturers to source exactly what you need. Describe your application and requirements, and we'll find the right solution.

Pricing depends on several factors including condition, previous contents, quantity, and current market conditions. General guidelines: Clean, food-grade tanks in good condition typically bring $40-75 each. Standard industrial tanks (chemicals, soaps, etc.) in good shape fetch $20-45 each. Tanks with cosmetic issues or minor damage bring $10-25 each. Heavily damaged tanks suitable only for parts/recycling may bring $5-15 each. We offer the best prices for large quantities of clean tanks with known contents. Contact us with photos and details for an accurate quote specific to your tanks.

Yes, we offer pickup services and often provide FREE pickup for qualifying quantities. In the Baltimore metro area, pickup is typically free for 10+ tanks in reasonable condition. For smaller quantities or greater distances, a pickup fee may apply (often $50-100 depending on location). For large quantities (50+ tanks), we provide free pickup within our regional service area and may even pay premium prices. We handle all the logistics - just have the tanks accessible for loading with a forklift or pallet jack. Contact us to schedule a convenient pickup time.

For safety and regulatory reasons, we cannot accept certain tanks: Those that held hazardous waste requiring special disposal (pesticides, herbicides, regulated chemicals), tanks contaminated with unknown substances, severely damaged tanks that are unsafe to handle, tanks with radioactive or biohazardous materials, or tanks that cannot be reasonably identified. We also need documentation or reliable information about previous contents. When in doubt, give us a call - we'll let you know if we can accept your tanks and handle them appropriately.

To give you an accurate quote, we need: the quantity of tanks you have, approximate size (275-gallon, 330-gallon, etc.), the general condition (excellent, good, fair, poor), what the tanks previously contained (this is essential for proper handling and pricing), whether tanks are palletized and how they're currently stored, your location for pickup logistics, and photos if possible. The more information you provide, the more accurate our quote will be. You can email photos to us or submit details through our website contact form.

Selling your tanks is simple: First, contact us with tank details (quantity, condition, previous contents, location). We'll provide a quote, usually within 24 hours. If you accept, we schedule a convenient pickup time. Our driver arrives with a truck and forklift, inspects the tanks, and loads them. You receive payment on the spot (cash or check) or via your preferred method. The entire process typically takes less than a week from first contact to completion. For large quantities or ongoing surplus, we can establish regular pickup schedules.

While we prefer larger quantities for pickup efficiency, we never turn away tanks that we can use. For 1-5 tanks, we encourage drop-off at our facility where we'll pay you on the spot. For 6-10 tanks, a small pickup fee may apply depending on distance. For 10+ tanks, pickup is often free in our local area. If you have fewer tanks than our minimum for free pickup, consider coordinating with neighbors or nearby businesses to combine shipments. We work with you to make selling easy, regardless of quantity.

To maximize your payout and ensure smooth pickup: Drain tanks completely of any residual liquid. Remove any personal labels or markings if possible. Keep tanks on their pallets - loose bottles are harder to handle. Store tanks in an accessible location for forklift loading (ground level, clear path). Have documentation ready about previous contents if available. Don't attempt to clean tanks with pressure washers or chemicals - we handle cleaning. Separate tanks by condition if you have mixed grades. The easier tanks are to access and load, the better your experience will be.

Yes, we provide certificates of recycling upon request for all tanks we process. This documentation is valuable for businesses that need to demonstrate environmental compliance, meet sustainability goals, or satisfy audit requirements. Our certificates include the date of recycling, quantity of tanks, approximate material weights, and confirmation of proper processing. We can also provide chain of custody documentation for regulated industries. Just let us know when arranging pickup or drop-off that you'll need certification, and we'll prepare the appropriate paperwork.

IBC tank prices vary significantly based on several factors: Condition (new vs. reconditioned vs. used, and grade within used), previous contents (food-grade tanks command premiums), brand and quality of construction, current market supply and demand, and optional features (valve types, certifications, colors). For example, a food-grade reconditioned tank might cost $175-225, while a Grade C used industrial tank might be $75-100. We price tanks fairly based on their actual condition and value, and we're always transparent about why tanks are priced as they are.

New IBC tanks make sense for specific applications: When you need UN/DOT certification for hazardous material transport (used tanks can't be certified), for pharmaceutical or high-purity applications requiring traceability, when you need specific features or configurations not available in used tanks, or when warranty protection is important for your operation. For general industrial, agricultural, or storage use, reconditioned tanks offer essentially new performance at 40-60% of new tank prices. We'll help you determine the most cost-effective option for your specific needs.

We're confident our prices are among the most competitive in the Baltimore region. We keep overhead low by operating efficiently and passing savings to customers. We buy in volume and maintain strong supplier relationships. We offer transparent pricing with no hidden fees. Many customers find our reconditioned tanks offer better value than competitors' used tanks. We're always willing to discuss pricing and will work with you on larger orders. If you find a better price elsewhere for equivalent quality, let us know - we'll see what we can do.

Yes, all our tank prices include the complete unit as described: the HDPE bottle, steel cage, pallet base, top cap, and standard bottom valve. Prices are all-inclusive with no surprise add-ons. If you need specialized valves, adapters, or accessories beyond what's included, we'll quote those separately. For reconditioned tanks, the price includes a new bottle, refurbished cage, and new pallet if the original was damaged. Our goal is straightforward, transparent pricing so you know exactly what you're getting.

We set fair prices based on current market conditions and tank quality, but we're always willing to discuss pricing, especially for: Volume purchases (our published volume discounts are just the starting point for large orders), repeat customers establishing ongoing relationships, customers who can be flexible on grades or timing, and cash transactions or quick payment terms. We believe in building long-term relationships over maximizing any single transaction. Let us know your budget constraints and we'll work together to find a solution that works.

For larger purchases, we offer several payment options beyond immediate full payment. Established business customers may qualify for Net 30 payment terms on approved credit. For very large orders, we can discuss payment schedules (e.g., 50% down, balance on delivery). We also accept business credit cards which effectively give you your card's payment terms. We don't offer traditional consumer financing, but we're flexible with business customers who have genuine needs. Contact us to discuss what might work for your situation.

Our primary delivery area covers the greater Baltimore metro region, including Baltimore City, Baltimore County, Anne Arundel, Howard, Harford, Carroll, and Cecil counties. We also provide regular service throughout Maryland, Washington DC, Northern Virginia, Delaware, and Southern Pennsylvania. For customers outside these areas, we can arrange shipping via common carrier to anywhere in the Eastern United States. Delivery fees are based on distance and quantity - local deliveries are very affordable, and delivery is often free for larger orders.

To ensure smooth delivery: Confirm the delivery address and any special access instructions (gate codes, loading dock requirements). Ensure there's adequate space for the delivery truck (our trucks are typically 24-26 feet). Have a level, stable surface for tank placement. If you have specific placement requests, have someone available to direct the driver. For palletized delivery, ensure forklift access; for liftgate delivery, ensure ground-level access. Large quantity deliveries may require multiple trips or special arrangements - we'll coordinate all details in advance.

Yes, we deliver to residential addresses regularly. However, there are some considerations: We typically use liftgate trucks for residential delivery since most homes don't have forklifts. Tanks will be placed at curb or driveway level - we cannot move tanks into backyards or up stairs. Narrow streets or driveways may limit access for larger trucks. One or two tanks are easily delivered to most residential locations. Let us know about any access limitations when ordering, and we'll recommend the best delivery approach for your situation.

Standard delivery hours are Monday through Friday, 8 AM to 5 PM. We try to provide a 2-hour delivery window so you're not waiting all day. For business deliveries, we can often accommodate specific time requests (morning only, after 10 AM, etc.). Weekend delivery may be available for an additional fee for customers with special needs. We'll call ahead before arrival. If plans change, please give us at least 24 hours notice to reschedule without fees. We understand time is valuable and strive to be punctual and efficient.

The equipment needed depends on the delivery type: For pallet-loaded deliveries, you'll need a forklift or pallet jack to unload from our truck. For liftgate deliveries, we lower tanks to ground level and you can move them with a pallet jack or hand truck from there. A standard pallet jack can move empty tanks easily; for full tanks (which weigh 2,000+ lbs when loaded), you'll need a forklift. If you don't have equipment, let us know - we can recommend liftgate service or schedule delivery when your equipment is available.

Yes, we understand sometimes you need tanks fast! Same-day delivery is often available for orders placed before 10 AM, depending on truck availability and your location. Rush delivery fees typically range from $25-75 depending on urgency and distance. For critical needs, we'll do our best to accommodate - call us directly rather than ordering online for the fastest response. We maintain good inventory levels so we can usually fulfill urgent orders. Expedited delivery is subject to truck and driver availability, but we rarely say no to customers in a bind.

Proper cleaning depends on what the tank held previously. For water and non-toxic materials: Rinse thoroughly with clean water, use a pressure washer if available (keep pressure under 1500 PSI to avoid damage), and air dry or use a clean cloth. For food-grade tanks between uses: Use food-safe sanitizers, hot water rinses, or approved cleaning solutions. For sticky or oily residues: A hot water rinse followed by appropriate degreaser, then thorough water rinse. Never use abrasive tools that could scratch the interior. Allow tanks to dry completely before storing to prevent mold or mildew.

Proper storage extends tank life significantly. Store tanks indoors or under cover when possible to protect from UV damage. If outdoor storage is necessary, cover tanks with UV-protective tarps or blankets. Store tanks upright on their pallets - never on their sides. Leave lids slightly loose to allow air circulation and prevent vacuum lock or pressure buildup. If storing with any liquid, ensure it's compatible with long-term contact. Elevate tanks on pallets off bare ground to prevent moisture damage. Check stored tanks periodically for any developing issues.

Some damage can be repaired, but it depends on the issue. Minor valve issues: Often fixable by replacing gaskets, seals, or the entire valve assembly (we stock parts). Cage damage: Minor bends can sometimes be straightened; significant damage may compromise structural integrity and stacking ability. Bottle damage: Small scratches are usually cosmetic; cracks or holes generally mean the bottle should be replaced rather than patched (plastic welding rarely creates a reliable, food-safe seal). We offer reconditioning services - installing new bottles in good cages is often more economical than extensive repairs.

Algae requires light and nutrients to grow, so prevention focuses on eliminating these. Use opaque (black or dark-colored) tanks that block sunlight, or cover translucent tanks with UV-blocking material. Add appropriate water treatment: small amounts of unscented household bleach (1/4 teaspoon per gallon for short-term storage), or commercial water treatment products. Keep tanks sealed to prevent debris and insects from entering. For long-term water storage, rotate water every 6-12 months. Consider food-grade tank liners that can be removed and cleaned. Clean tanks thoroughly between uses.

Regular inspection prevents problems and ensures safety. Before each use: Check for visible damage, ensure valves operate properly, verify the bottle has no cracks or excessive wear. Monthly (for tanks in regular use): Inspect cage for rust, check pallet condition, look for signs of stress or fatigue. Annually: Conduct thorough inspection including emptying and cleaning, check for UV degradation if stored outdoors, test valve function, evaluate overall condition. Replace tanks or components as needed. Keep records of inspections for regulatory compliance if required in your industry.

If you discover a leak, first assess the situation: For hazardous materials, follow your spill response procedures and contact appropriate authorities. For non-hazardous materials, transfer the contents to another container if possible. Identify the leak source - it's often at fittings or valves rather than the bottle itself. Valve leaks can often be fixed with new gaskets or valve replacement. Bottle cracks generally require bottle replacement; temporary patches may work for non-critical applications but aren't reliable long-term. Contact us for replacement parts or reconditioning options.

Yes, but with precautions. Use moderate pressure (under 1500 PSI) to avoid damaging the plastic. Keep the nozzle at least 6-12 inches from the bottle surface. Avoid directing high-pressure spray at labels, valves, or seals. Hot water is effective for stubborn residues but keep temperature under 140°F for standard HDPE. Don't use extremely hot water on cold tanks (thermal shock can cause cracking). For heavy-duty cleaning, lower pressure with appropriate detergents is often more effective than high pressure alone. Rinse thoroughly to remove all cleaning agents.

IBC tank safety starts with proper handling. Always use appropriate equipment (forklift, pallet jack) rated for the weight - never attempt to manually lift a tank. Wear steel-toed boots around tanks, especially when using lifting equipment. Inspect tanks for damage or leaks before handling. Never stand under a suspended or elevated tank. Use proper PPE when handling chemical residues (gloves, eye protection, respirator if needed). Ensure tanks are secure during transport to prevent shifting. Never enter an IBC tank - they're confined spaces and can be deadly.

Not all IBC tanks are food-safe - this depends on their manufacturing and use history. Food-grade tanks are made with FDA-approved virgin HDPE that meets food-contact regulations. They must have documented chain of custody showing they've only held food products. Tanks that have held chemicals, even if cleaned, should never be used for food. Look for food-grade certification markings. When buying, specifically request food-grade tanks and verify their history. We clearly label food-grade inventory and can provide documentation for traceability.

Standard IBC tanks are NOT suitable for flammable liquids. The plastic can generate static electricity during filling and dispensing, creating ignition risk. For flammable materials, you need specially designed anti-static or conductive IBCs that safely dissipate static charges. These have grounding provisions and are made with conductive plastic or include grounding straps. UN/DOT regulations also apply to transport of flammable liquids. We can source appropriate containers for flammable storage - never use standard IBCs for this purpose.

HDPE is resistant to many chemicals, but compatibility varies. Generally compatible: water, many acids (hydrochloric, sulfuric at moderate concentrations), bases (sodium hydroxide), alcohols, most food products. Potentially incompatible: strong oxidizers, some solvents (toluene, xylene), concentrated nitric acid, some oils at elevated temperatures. Always check chemical compatibility charts and consult with us or the manufacturer for specific materials. For aggressive chemicals, consider composite IBCs with internal barriers. Previous contents matter too - don't store anything that might react with residues.

Proper disposal depends on the tank's history and condition. Clean tanks: Bring them to us! We'll pay you for reusable tanks or recycle components properly. Contaminated tanks: Contact a licensed waste handler for tanks that held hazardous materials. Never dispose of chemical-contaminated tanks through regular trash or recycling. Components can be separated and recycled: plastic to plastic recyclers, steel to metal recyclers, wood pallets to composting or wood recycling. We handle all of this when you bring tanks to us - one of the easiest and most responsible disposal options available.

Yes, respecting weight limits is crucial for safety. A full 275-gallon tank of water weighs approximately 2,400 lbs; denser liquids weigh even more. Ensure your forklift, pallet jack, or lifting equipment is rated for this weight. Standard pallet jacks (5,000 lb capacity) handle full tanks fine. Check floor load ratings if placing tanks on elevated surfaces or mezzanines. Truck beds and trailers must be rated for the combined weight of multiple full tanks. Never overload equipment - the risk of equipment failure or tip-over is serious and potentially deadly.

Spill response depends on the material spilled. For water or non-hazardous materials: Contain the spread if possible (berms, absorbents), stop the source, clean up with appropriate materials. For chemicals: Refer to the Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for specific procedures, evacuate if needed, use appropriate PPE, contain the spill with compatible absorbents, and report as required by regulations. Know your materials before handling them. Have spill kits appropriate for your stored materials on hand. For significant spills of hazardous materials, contact emergency services and your environmental compliance officer.